Showing posts with label Toyota City. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Toyota City. Show all posts

Sunday, March 29, 2009

GM CEO Rick Wagoner


Rick Wagoner, Jr. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of General Motors has resigned today as Chairman and CEO at General Motors at the request of the White House. The U.S. government will announce plans for restructuring of GM and Chrysler tomorrow. During Wagoner's unsuccessful tenure as CEO of General Motors, the market capitalization of GM has gone down by more than 90%.

In 1992, he was named GM's chief financial officer, in 1994 he became executive vice president and/or president of North American Operations, and in 1998 he was named president and chief operating officer. He became president and chief executive officer in June 2000 and was elected chairman on May 1, 2003. During his reign, GM shares have plummeted from around $60 in June 2000 to as low as $1.27 in March 2009, a loss of approximately 98%, and GM's share of North American cars sales went from 28.3% to 18.3%.

In an interview, Wagoner stated that the worst decision of his tenure at GM was "axing the Saturn EV1 electric-car program and not putting the right resources into hybrids. GM was at the forefront of electric automobiles with the EV1. It didn’t affect profitability, but it did affect image." The effect on the image was that the perception of GM changed from viewed as a technology innovator, into a perception of the company as having little interest in innovation. Meanwhile, serious competitors like Toyota were outperforming GM in nearly every measure. GM basically became a company that provided unexceptional cars in a market with a number of substantial competitors. GM, under Wagoner's leadership, failed to see clearly obvious trends.

My take is that Rick Wagoner should have been gone years ago! The fact that GM was mismanaged from the worlds largest car company from dominance in the auto world to begging for government bailouts is unthinkable. I find it hard to believe the that GM Board of Directors or the shareholders had not terminated him and selected someone else!

Sunday, March 22, 2009

Economic Tsunami Hits Toyota

Toyota under a year ago was considered an automotive juggernaut and the largest company in Japan. Toyota was overtaking GM to become the worlds largest auto manufacturer with its Toyota, Psion and Lexus brands. Last month Toyota announced last month that it was posting its first annual net loss in 59 years, which is anticipated to be a $5 billion dollar loss for the year end March 31 st versus $37 billion dollar profit for 2008.

Due to the economic tsunami, Toyota has applied to the Japanese government for a multi-billion dollar loan. The company is seeking government help to hold off private investors demanding as much as 50% interest on the companies debt.

Toyota last month began an unprecedented production slowdown that called for reduced shifts and a 10 day closure of its 12 Japanese based plants. Also, it has fired 9000 contract workers which accounts for more than 10% of its 85,000 employees, with warnings that more layoffs are probable.


This cascading economic slowdown has flowed to Toyota City, were 80% of the people are employed in the automobile industry. It has an equally negative effect on revenue for the city with corporate taxes estimated to be down by 96%. Toyota City use to the envy of Japan with the lowest unemployment rate but now has the highest unemployment rate in the country.

Similar to the United States, auto suppliers are also in a critical stage. Many say that Toyota's production cuts will force bankrupcies unless they can qualify for government loans.

The bottom line is that this economic crisis is the most severe that I have seen since the 1950's. The world wide economic carnige will be wide and deep.

Please see the LA Times article by John M. Glionna for more information.